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- Bowing in Japan is a sign of respect and is used as an expression
of greeting, farewell and thanks (similar to the western handshake),
so it is customary to bow at the following times:
- when entering or leaving the dojo (training hall)
- when stepping on or off the matted area
- classes begin and end with a bow between teacher and students
- techniques begin and end with a bow between students
- when the teacher has helped you with a technique
- Outdoor footwear should be removed when entering the dojo. Wear a
clean and tidy black do-gi (training outfit), with a black t-shirt underneath
- Use the time before class to warm up, stretch and get into the spirit
of the training to come. Be aware of the significance of your presence
in the dojo every time you bow and enter the training area. Appreciate
the fact that you are part of a long historical legacy. Senior students
are responsible for setting an example of correct dojo etiquette
- Before training, inform the instructor if you have any injuries or
health problems that will restrict your training
- Keep your eyes on the area in front of the Kamidana (spiritual focal
point) at the centre of the dojo, ready to take your place in the line
at the start of the class. Do not wait to be called. If you are ever
unsure of what to do observe and copy the senior grades, who sit to
the far right in the line.
- It is important to have the correct attitude throughout the training:
- do not eat, drink or wear jewelry during the class
- keep talking to a minimum so as not to distract others
- pay attention to the teacher’s instructions at all times
- generally questions should be directed to the next senior student
to you, although it is okay to ask the teacher as well
- do not sit or stand with your back against a wall, or fold your
arms
- be polite and show restraint in your behaviour at all times
- when not actively involved in the training then sit to one side
in seiza (kneeling posture), or in case of a leg injury sit cross-legged
- persevere, even when things seem difficult, frustrating or painful
- if you are late for class, enter as quietly as possible, warm
up and then sit in seiza until invited to join in
- The dojo is a place for practice and study, NOT competition. Never
force a technique on your partner beyond their safe limits of movement.
Never resist a technique beyond reasonable limits. There is no need
to injure yourself or others in order to progress.
- Students must not teach or show techniques outside of the dojo or
to non-members, without the Dojo Cho’s (head instructor of the
dojo) permission. Use martial arts as a means to self protection and
personal development, not as a way to satisfy your ego. Humility is
vital in order to progress.
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